HackerRank Square Subsequences problem solution YASH PAL, 31 July 2024 In this HackerRank Square Subsequences problem solution A string is called a square string if it can be obtained by concatenating two copies of the same string. For example, “abab”, “aa” are square strings, while “aaa”, “abba” are not. Given a string, how many (non-empty) subsequences of the string are square strings? A subsequence of a string can be obtained by deleting zero or more characters from it and maintaining the relative order of the remaining characters. Topics we are covering Toggle Problem solution in Python.Problem solution in Java.Problem solution in C++.Problem solution in C. Problem solution in Python. #!/bin/python3 import os import sys from collections import Counter def solveSub(s,size): s1 = s[:size] s1Len = len(s1)+1 s2 = s[size:] s2Len = len(s2)+1 sMatrix = [[0 for j in range(s2Len)] for i in range(s1Len)] for i in range(1,s1Len): for j in range(1,s2Len): if s1[i-1]==s2[j-1]: sMatrix[i][j]=sMatrix[i-1][j]+sMatrix[i][j-1]+1 else: sMatrix[i][j]=sMatrix[i-1][j]+sMatrix[i][j-1]-sMatrix[i-1][j-1] return sMatrix[-1][-1]-sMatrix[-2][-1] # # Complete the squareSubsequences function below. # def squareSubsequences(s): # # Write your code here. # count = sum(solveSub(s,i) for i in range(1,len(s))) return count%1000000007 if __name__ == '__main__': fptr = open(os.environ['OUTPUT_PATH'], 'w') t = int(input()) for t_itr in range(t): s = input() result = squareSubsequences(s) fptr.write(str(result) + 'n') fptr.close() Problem solution in Java. import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Solution implements Runnable { final static int MOD = 1000000007; int count(String a, String b) { int n = a.length(); int m = b.length(); int dp[][] = new int[n + 1][m + 1]; int sum[][] = new int[n + 1][m + 1]; for (int i = 0; i <= n; ++ i) { sum[i][m] = 1; } for (int j = 0; j <= m; ++ j) { sum[n][j] = 1; } for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; -- i) { for (int j = m - 1; j >= 0; -- j) { if (a.charAt(i) == b.charAt(j)) { dp[i][j] = sum[i + 1][j + 1]; } sum[i][j] = (sum[i + 1][j] + sum[i][j + 1] - sum[i + 1][j + 1] + dp[i][j]) % MOD; } } int result = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) { result += dp[i][0]; result %= MOD; } return result; } int count(String s) { int n = s.length(); int result = 0; for (int i = 1; i < n; ++ i) { result += count(s.substring(0, i), s.substring(i, n)); result %= MOD; } return (result + MOD) % MOD; } public void run() { try { BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(System.in)); int testCount = Integer.parseInt(reader.readLine()); while (testCount > 0) { testCount --; System.out.println(count(reader.readLine())); } } catch (Exception e) { } } public static void main(String args[]) { new Thread(new Solution()).run(); } } Problem solution in C++. /* Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT */ #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> static inline long long getone(char *s, int ns, char *t, int nt, int last) { if (ns <= 0 or nt <= 0) return 1; // empty string static long long count[204][204]; for (int i = 0; i < ns; i++) for (int j = last; j < nt; j++) { long long &now = count[i][j]; now = 0; long long a = 1; if (j >= 1) a = count[i][j-1]; long long b = 1; if (i >= 1) b = count[i-1][j]; long long c = 1; if (i >=1 and j >= 1) c = count[i-1][j-1]; now += a + b - c; if (s[i] == t[j]) now += c; now %= 1000000007; } return count[ns-1][nt-1]; } static long long get(char *s) { int n = strlen(s); long long ret = 0; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { char c = s[i]; int last = 0; for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) if (s[j] == c) { ret += getone(s, i, s+i+1, j-i-1, last); ret %= 1000000007; if (j-i-1 > 0) last = j-i-1; } } return (ret + 1000000007) % 1000000007; } int main() { int t; scanf("%d", &t); while (t--) { char s[204]; scanf("%s", s); printf("%lldn", get(s)); } return 0; } Problem solution in C. #include <assert.h> #include <limits.h> #include <math.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #define MOD 1000000007 char* readline(); long commonSubsequences(char* a, char* b){ int len1 = strlen(a); int len2 = strlen(b); long commonarray[len1 + 1][len2 + 1]; for(int i = 0; i <= len1; i++){ commonarray[i][len2] = 1; } for(int j = 0; j <= len2; j++){ commonarray[len1][j] = 1; } for(int i = len1 - 1; i >= 0; i--){ for(int j = len2 - 1; j >= 0; j--){ commonarray[i][j] = (commonarray[i][j + 1] + commonarray[i + 1][j] + MOD - (a[i] == b[j]? 0 : commonarray[i + 1][j + 1]))%MOD; } } return commonarray[0][0] - 1; } int squareSubsequences(char* s) { long toreturn = 0; int len = strlen(s); for(int i = 0; i < len; i++){ char* str1 = malloc(i + 1); strncpy(str1, s, i); str1[i] = ' '; char* str2 = malloc(len - i + 1); strncpy(str2, s + i, len - i); str2[len - i] = ' '; toreturn = (toreturn + commonSubsequences(str1, str2) + MOD - commonSubsequences(str1, str2 + 1))%MOD; } return toreturn; } int main() { FILE* fptr = fopen(getenv("OUTPUT_PATH"), "w"); char* t_endptr; char* t_str = readline(); int t = strtol(t_str, &t_endptr, 10); if (t_endptr == t_str || *t_endptr != ' ') { exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } for (int t_itr = 0; t_itr < t; t_itr++) { char* s = readline(); int result = squareSubsequences(s); fprintf(fptr, "%dn", result); } fclose(fptr); return 0; } char* readline() { size_t alloc_length = 1024; size_t data_length = 0; char* data = malloc(alloc_length); while (true) { char* cursor = data + data_length; char* line = fgets(cursor, alloc_length - data_length, stdin); if (!line) { break; } data_length += strlen(cursor); if (data_length < alloc_length - 1 || data[data_length - 1] == 'n') { break; } size_t new_length = alloc_length << 1; data = realloc(data, new_length); if (!data) { break; } alloc_length = new_length; } if (data[data_length - 1] == 'n') { data[data_length - 1] = ' '; } data = realloc(data, data_length); return data; } Algorithms coding problems solutions