HackerRank Kindergarten Adventures problem solution YASH PAL, 31 July 2024 In this Hackerrank Kindergarten Adventures problem, we have given an array that represents the time that each student needs to complete the drawing. so we need to find the index point where we can start collecting the drawing so a maximum number of students can complete the drawing. Problem solution in Python programming. n = int(input().strip()) a = list(map(int, input().strip().split())) b = [0 for i in range(n)] for i in range(n): v = a[i] if 0 == v or v >= n - 1: continue i1 = i - v + 1 i2 = i + 1 if i1 < 0: i1 += n if i2 >= n: i2 -= n; b[i1] -= 1 b[i2] += 1 result, mv, tmp = 0, 0, 0 for i in range(n): tmp += b[i] if 0 == i or tmp > mv: result = i mv = tmp #print(b) print(result + 1) Problem solution in Java Programming. import java.io.*; import java.util.*; public class Solution { public static void main(String[] args) { /* Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT. Your class should be named Solution. */ Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); int n = in.nextInt(); List<Integer> start = new ArrayList<Integer>(); List<Integer> end = new ArrayList<Integer>(); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ int drawTime = in.nextInt(); if(drawTime != 0 && drawTime != n){ int s = i + 1; int e = i + n - drawTime; if(s == n){ start.add(0); end.add(e - n); }else if (e >= n){ start.add(s); end.add(n - 1); start.add(0); end.add(e - n); }else{ start.add(s); end.add(e); } } } Collections.sort(start); Collections.sort(end); int maxIndex = 0; int maxValue = 0; int currValue = 0; int sp = 0; int ep = 0; while(sp < start.size()){ int sv = start.get(sp); int ev = end.get(ep); if(sv <= ev){ currValue++; if(currValue > maxValue){ maxValue = currValue; maxIndex = sv; } sp++; }else { currValue--; ep++; } } System.out.println(maxIndex+1); } } Problem solution in C++ programming. #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; int main() { int N; cin >> N; vector<int> A(N); for(int i = 0; i < N; i++) { cin >> A[i]; } int start = 0; vector<int> D(N+1, 0); for(int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if(A[i] <= i) { start++; D[i-A[i]]--; D[i]++; } else { D[i-A[i]+N]--; D[i]++; } } int best = start; int bi = 0; int cur = start; for(int i = 0; i < N; i++) { if(cur > best) { best = cur; bi = i; } cur += D[i]; } cout << (bi+1) << endl; } Problem solution in C programming. #include <assert.h> #include <limits.h> #include <math.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> int main() { int n; scanf("%d", &n); int * arr = malloc(sizeof(int) * n); memset(arr, 0, sizeof(int) * n); for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int t; scanf("%d", &t); if (0 < t && t < n) { arr[(i + 1) % n]++; arr[(i - (t - 1) + n) % n]--; } } int runningSum = arr[0]; int maxRunningSum = runningSum; int index = 0; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { runningSum += arr[i]; if (runningSum > maxRunningSum) { maxRunningSum = runningSum; index = i; } } free(arr); printf("%dn", index + 1); return 0; } Problem solution in JavaScript programming. 'use strict'; const fs = require('fs'); process.stdin.resume(); process.stdin.setEncoding('utf-8'); let inputString = ''; let currentLine = 0; process.stdin.on('data', inputStdin => { inputString += inputStdin; }); process.stdin.on('end', _ => { inputString = inputString.trim().split('n').map(str => str.trim()); main(); }); function readLine() { return inputString[currentLine++]; } /* * Complete the solve function below. */ function solve(t) { let n = t.length; let diffArr = []; for (let i = 0; i < t.length; i++) { if (t[i] >= n || t[i] === 0) continue; // add one to next index let addToIndex = (i + 1) % n; diffArr[addToIndex] = ~~diffArr[addToIndex] + 1; // subtract one from ending index let endIndex = i - t[i] + 1; if (endIndex < 0) endIndex += n; diffArr[endIndex] = ~~diffArr[endIndex] - 1; } let maxIndex = 0; let currentMax = Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER; let sum = 0; for (let i = 0; i < diffArr.length; i++) { sum += ~~diffArr[i]; if (sum > currentMax) { maxIndex = i; currentMax = sum; } } return maxIndex + 1; } function main() { const ws = fs.createWriteStream(process.env.OUTPUT_PATH); const tCount = parseInt(readLine(), 10); const t = readLine().split(' ').map(tTemp => parseInt(tTemp, 10)); let id = solve(t); ws.write(id + "n"); ws.end(); } coding problems data structure
please explain the form in which the array is transformed and it'd be helpful if you could point me to a resource to further understand it. I thank you for your time and consideration.