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HackerRank Circular Array Rotation problem solution

YASH PAL, 31 July 202430 November 2025

In this HackerRank Circular Array Rotation problem For each array, perform a number of right circular rotations and return the values of the elements at the given indices.

HackerRank Circular Array Rotation problem solution

HackerRank Circular Array Rotation solution in Python.

N, K, Q= map(int, input().split())
A= tuple(map(int, input().split()))
for _ in range(Q):
    print(A[(int(input())+N-K)%N])

Problem solution in Java Programming.

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class Solution {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        /* Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT. Your class should be named Solution. */
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
        int N = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
        int K = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
        int Q = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken());
        StringTokenizer array = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
        ArrayList<Integer> a = new ArrayList<Integer>(N);
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
            a.add(Integer.parseInt(array.nextToken()));
        }
        List<Integer> subListOne = a.subList(0, (N - (K % N)));
        a.addAll(subListOne);
        
        // Queries
        StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < Q; i++) {
            int x = Integer.parseInt(in.readLine());
            output.append(a.get(x + (N - (K % N)))).append("n");
        }
        System.out.print(output.toString());
    }
}

Problem solution in C++ programming.

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>

#define MAX 100010

using namespace std;

int a[MAX];

int main() {
    int n, m, k, x, i;

    while (~scanf("%d %d %d", &n, &k, &m)) {
        k %= n;
        for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) scanf("%d", &a[i]);
        reverse(a, a + n - k);
        reverse(a + n - k, a + n);
        reverse(a, a + n);
        while (m--) {
            scanf("%d", &x);
            printf("%dn", a[x]);
        }
    }

    return 0;
}

Problem solution in C programming.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>

int main() {

    /* Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT */
    int32_t N, numOps, queries, temp;
    int32_t i, j;

    scanf("%d", &N) ;
    scanf("%d", &numOps);
    scanf("%d", &queries);

    int32_t array[N], tempArray[N], indexOfAnswers[queries];

    for(i = 0; i < N; ++i)
        scanf("%d", &array[i]);
    for(i = 0; i < queries; ++i)
        scanf("%d", &indexOfAnswers[i]);

    for(i = 0; i < queries; i++)
    {
        printf("%dn",
          array[
                indexOfAnswers[i] >= numOps ?
               ((indexOfAnswers[i] - numOps) - (((indexOfAnswers[i] - numOps)/N) * N)) % N:
        (((indexOfAnswers[i] - numOps) - (((indexOfAnswers[i] - numOps)/N) * N)) + N) % N
              ]);
    }

    return 0;
}

Problem solution in JavaScript programming.

function processData(input) {
    var data = input.split('n');
    var k = parseInt(data[0].split(' ')[1], 10);
    var ns = data[1].split(' ').map(function(s) { return parseInt(s, 10); });
    var qs = data.slice(2).map(function(s) { return parseInt(s, 10); });
    var rotated = [];
    var i, newIndex;

    for (i = 0; i < ns.length; i++) {
        newIndex = (k + i + 1) % ns.length;
        if (newIndex === 0) newIndex = ns.length - 1;
        else newIndex--;
        rotated[newIndex] = ns[i];
    }
    for (i = 0; i < qs.length; i++) {
        console.log(rotated[qs[i]]);
    }
} 

process.stdin.resume();
process.stdin.setEncoding("ascii");
_input = "";
process.stdin.on("data", function (input) {
    _input += input;
});

process.stdin.on("end", function () {
   processData(_input);
});

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