HackerEarth Specialty of a sequence problem solution

In this HackerEarth Specialty of a sequence problem solution, You are given a sequence A of length n and a number k. A number A[l] is special if there exists a contiguous subarray that contains exactly k numbers that are strictly greater than A[l]. The specialty of a sequence is the sum of special numbers that are available in the sequence. Your task is to determine the specialty of the provided sequence.

HackerEarth Specialty of a sequence problem solution.

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;

#define forn(i,n) for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
#define ln endl

typedef long long ll;

int main(){

  int n,k;
  cin>>n>>k;
  ll a[n];
  ll ans = 0;
  ll tot = 0;
  forn(i,n){
    cin>>a[i];
    tot += a[i];
  }
  sort(a,a+n,greater<ll>());
  forn(i,n){
    if(a[i]<a[k-1]) break;
    ans += a[i];
  }
  cout<<tot-ans<<ln;
  return 0;
}

Second solution

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int maxn = 1e5 + 14;

int n, k, a[maxn];
int main(){
  ios::sync_with_stdio(0), cin.tie(0);
  cin >> n >> k;
  for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    cin >> a[i];
  sort(a, a + n);
  cout << accumulate(a, lower_bound(a, a + n, a[n - k]), 0ll) << 'n';
}

coding problems