HackerEarth Monk and his Friend problem solution YASH PAL, 31 July 2024 In this HackerEarth Monk and his Friend, problem-solution Monk has a very good friend, Puchi. As weird as his name, are the games he plays. One fine day, they decided to play a game to test how diverse their choices are. Both of them choose exactly one integer each. Monk chooses an integer M and Puchi chooses an integer P. The diversity of their choices is defined as the number of bits whose status is different in the binary representation of M and P, i.e., count of bits that are, either set in M and unset in P or set in P and unset in M. Find the answer to their game. HackerEarth Monk and his Friend’s problem solution. #include<bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;#define rep(i,n) for(i=0;i<n;i++)#define ll long long#define elif else if#define pii pair<int,int>#define mp make_pair#define pb push_back#define CLEAR(array, value) memset(ptr, value, sizeof(array));#define si(a) scanf("%d", &a)#define sl(a) scanf("%lld", &a)#define pi(a) printf("%d", a)#define pl(a) printf("%lld", a)#define pn printf("n")ll int foo(ll int n){ ll int count = 0; while(n) { count += n & 1; n >>= 1; } return count;}int main(){ freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); freopen("out","w",stdout); ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); int t; cin>>t; assert(1<=t && t<=10000); while(t--) { ll int a,b; cin>>a>>b; assert(0<=a && a<=10000000000000000); assert(0<=b && b<=10000000000000000); a= a^b; cout<<foo(a); if(t>0)cout<<"n"; }return 0;} Second solution #include <bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;int main(){ int T; cin >> T; assert(T>=1 && T<=10000); for (int g=0; g<T; g++){ long long a, b; cin >> a >> b; assert (a>=0 && a<=1e16); assert (b>=0 && b<=1e16); cout << __builtin_popcountll (a^b) << 'n'; } return 0;} coding problems