In this HackerEarth Alice and wheel-graph problem solution Alice has a wheel-graph: an undirected graph with n + 1 nodes and 2 . n edges. In wheel-graph there are edges between n + 1 and i for each integer i : 1 <= i <= n and edges between i and i mod n + 1 for each integer i : 1 <= i <= n (see examples to understand it better). Undirected graphs are quite boring for Alice so she made a directed wheel-graph and now each edge has a direction.
Alice wants performs two types of queries:
- 1 a b – change orientation between nodes a and b. Now orientation is from a to b (before this query in graph was a edge from node b to node a).
- 2 a b – check if is b reachable from a.
Help her.
HackerEarth Alice and wheel-graph problem solution.
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <functional>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>
#include <valarray>
#include <complex>
#include <queue>
#include <cassert>
#include <bitset>
using namespace std;
#ifdef LOCAL
#define debug_flag 1
#else
#define debug_flag 0
#endif
template <class T1, class T2 >
std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& os, const pair<T1, T2> &p)
{
os << "[" << p.first << ", " << p.second << "]";
return os;
}
template <class T >
std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& os, const std::vector<T>& v)
{
os << "[";
bool first = true;
for (typename std::vector<T>::const_iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); ++it)
{
if (!first)
os << ", ";
first = false;
os << *it;
}
os << "]";
return os;
}
template <class T >
std::ostream& operator << (std::ostream& os, const std::set<T>& v)
{
os << "[";
bool first = true;
for (typename std::set<T>::const_iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); ++it)
{
if (!first)
os << ", ";
first = false;
os << *it;
}
os << "]";
return os;
}
#define dbg(args...) { if (debug_flag) { _print(_split(#args, ',').begin(), args); cerr << endl; } else { void(0);} }
vector<string> _split(const string& s, char c) {
vector<string> v;
stringstream ss(s);
string x;
while (getline(ss, x, c))
v.emplace_back(x);
return v;
}
void _print(vector<string>::iterator) {}
template<typename T, typename... Args>
void _print(vector<string>::iterator it, T a, Args... args) {
string name = it -> substr((*it)[0] == ' ', it -> length());
if (isalpha(name[0]))
cerr << name << " = " << a << " ";
else
cerr << name << " ";
_print(++it, args...);
}
typedef long long int int64;
struct Graph
{
int n;
set<int> no_right_s;
set<int> no_left_s;
set<int> to_center_s;
vector<pair<int, int> > segments;
Graph(int new_n = 0)
{
n = new_n;
}
void change_edge(int a, int b)
{
if (a == n)
{
to_center_s.erase(b);
}
else if (b == n)
{
to_center_s.insert(a);
}
else if ((a + 1) % n == b)
{
no_right_s.erase(a);
no_left_s.insert(b);
}
else
{
no_left_s.erase(a);
no_right_s.insert(b);
}
}
bool can_reach_center(int a)
{
if (a == n)
return true;
segments.clear();
add_reachable_to_right(a);
add_reachable_to_left(a);
for (pair<int, int> segment : segments)
{
int l = segment.first;
int r = segment.second;
auto it = to_center_s.lower_bound(l);
if (it != to_center_s.end() && *it <= r)
return true;
}
return false;
}
void add_reachable_to_right(int a)
{
if (no_right_s.empty())
{
segments.clear();
segments.emplace_back(0, n - 1);
return;
}
auto it = no_right_s.lower_bound(a);
if (it != no_right_s.end())
{
segments.emplace_back(a, *it);
return;
}
segments.emplace_back(a, n - 1);
if (no_right_s.count(n - 1) == 1 || a == 0)
return;
it = no_right_s.lower_bound(0);
if (it == no_right_s.end())
segments.emplace_back(0, a - 1);
else
segments.emplace_back(0, *it);
}
void add_reachable_to_left(int a)
{
if (no_left_s.empty())
{
segments.clear();
segments.emplace_back(0, n - 1);
return;
}
auto it = no_left_s.upper_bound(a);
if (it != no_left_s.begin())
{
it--;
segments.emplace_back(*it, a);
return;
}
segments.emplace_back(0, a);
if (no_left_s.count(0) == 1 || a == n - 1)
return;
it = no_left_s.end();
it--;
segments.emplace_back(*it, n - 1);
}
};
int n;
Graph graph, reverse_graph;
bool can_reach(int a, int b)
{
bool can_reach_center_b = reverse_graph.can_reach_center(b);
if (a == n)
return can_reach_center_b;
bool can_reach_center_a = graph.can_reach_center(a);
if (b == n)
return can_reach_center_a;
if (can_reach_center_a && can_reach_center_b)
return true;
for (pair<int, int> segment : graph.segments)
{
int l = segment.first;
int r = segment.second;
if (l <= b && b <= r)
return true;
}
return false;
}
int main()
{
#ifdef LOCAL
freopen ("input.txt", "r", stdin);
#endif
scanf("%d", &n);
graph = Graph(n);
reverse_graph = Graph(n);
for (int i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++)
{
int a, b;
scanf("%d%d", &a, &b);
a--;
b--;
graph.change_edge(a, b);
reverse_graph.change_edge(b, a);
}
int q;
scanf("%d", &q);
for (int i = 0; i < q; i++)
{
int type, a, b;
scanf("%d%d%d", &type, &a, &b);
a--;
b--;
if (type == 1)
{
graph.change_edge(a, b);
reverse_graph.change_edge(b, a);
}
else
{
bool res = can_reach(a, b);
printf("%sn", res ? "Yes" : "No");
}
}
return 0;
}